Museo Egizio โ€” 40,000 objects, the tomb of an architect and his wife, and the most important Egyptian collection outside Cairo

The Museo Egizio in Turin exists because of one man's obsession. Bernardino Drovetti, Piedmontese consul to Egypt during Napoleon's campaigns, collected 8,000 objects in the early 1800s. The Savoy king bought the collection in 1824, and Turin became โ€” accidentally โ€” home to the world's second-largest Egyptian collection. Today: 40,000 objects across 4 floors. Complete tombs reassembled room by room. A temple donated by Egypt. The Papyrus collection (second only to Cairo's). And the Tomb of Kha and Merit โ€” a 15th-century BC architect and his wife, buried with everything they'd need in the afterlife: furniture, food, cosmetics, games, clothes. The most intimate window into ancient Egyptian daily life in any museum in the world. Turin museums โ†’

The highlights

Tomb of Kha and Merit (Floor 1): Complete funerary goods of architect Kha (overseer of works at Deir el-Medina, 1400 BC) and his wife Merit. Their bed, chairs, cosmetic boxes, Merit's wig, games, linen tunics, food jars (still containing dried food) โ€” all preserved 3,400 years. The most complete non-royal burial ever found. Galleria dei Re (Gallery of Kings, Floor 0): Monumental statues โ€” Ramesses II (3m seated colossus), Amenhotep II, Tuthmosis III. The gallery redesigned by Oscar-winning production designer Dante Ferretti (dark rooms, theatrical lighting โ€” the statues EMERGE from darkness). Temple of Ellesyia (Floor 0): A complete rock-cut temple from Nubia (15th c. BC), donated by Egypt to Italy in 1966 to save it from the Aswan Dam flooding. Papyrus Hall (Floor 2): The Turin Papyrus Map (oldest known geographical map, 1150 BC) and the Turin Royal Canon (king list used to reconstruct Egyptian chronology).

Practical

โ‚ฌ18. Via Accademia delle Scienze 6 (Piazza Carignano area). Open Tue-Sun 9am-6:30pm. Duration: 3 hours minimum (4 floors, chronological). Audio guide: โ‚ฌ7 (recommended โ€” the objects need context). Free entry: First Tuesday evening of each month (6:30-9:30pm, free). Combine with: Mole Antonelliana Cinema Museum (15 min walk) + Musei Reali (10 min walk).

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